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1.2358

  • EN1.2358
  • EN60CrMoV18-5

Cold work tool steel suited to surface hardening, developed for sheet-forming (body panel) dies.

01Material Properties

  • High toughness
  • Very good through-hardenability
  • Suitable for surface hardening (laser, induction, flame)
  • Easy to weld
  • Easy to repair and maintain
  • Polishable
  • Hardenable up to 58 HRC
  • Simple heat treatment
  • Suited to fast tool manufacturing

02Applications

  • Automotive body panel dies
  • Drawing and deep-drawing dies and tools
  • Cutting and drawing segments, sectional dies
  • Complex punches, shear blades, cutting knives
  • Plastic injection molds

03Delivery Condition

  • 240 HB, soft annealed

04Heat Treatment

Typical values

Soft annealing
680–720 °C; max. 230 HB
Stress relieving
600–650 °C
Preheating
650 °C and 850 °C
Hardening
980–1030 °C; 15–30 min
Quenching medium
Oil, pressurised gas or air
As-quenched hardness
≈ 60–62 HRC
Tempering
180–250 °C → 58–60 HRC or 500–550 °C (secondary) → 56–58 HRC
Working hardness
56–60 HRC
Coating
High-temperature tempering for PVD

Heat treatment cycle (schematic)

02004006008001000Stress relieve625°1. Stress relieve — 625 °CPreheat650°2. Preheat — 650 °CAustenitise1005°3. Austenitise — 1005 °C4. Quench — 60 °CTemper215°5. Temper — 215 °C6. Cool — 25 °CTemper215°7. Temper — 215 °C8. Cool — 25 °CTime (schematic, not to scale)°C
Stages and temperatures are typical values; soaking times depend on section size.

Tempering diagram (approximate)

4050607001002003004005006007000 °C → 62 HRC100 °C → 61 HRC200 °C → 60 HRC300 °C → 58.5 HRC400 °C → 57 HRC500 °C → 57.5 HRC525 °C → 58 HRC550 °C → 56.5 HRC600 °C → 52 HRCTempering temperature (°C)Hardness (HRC)
Approximate hardness versus tempering temperature after hardening from the typical austenitising temperature.

Values are approximate and for information only; they vary with section size, heat and furnace conditions. Binding values are determined from the manufacturer’s data under laboratory conditions.

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